Honda Calls for Government Policies to Lower Bioethanol Fuel Prices for Wider Adoption in India

Key Takeaways

  • Honda’s Chief Engineer emphasizes the need for government intervention to make bioethanol fuel economically viable in India.
  • Reducing tax on ethanol and adjusting prices could enhance its competitiveness against gasoline.
  • Promotion of bioethanol is projected to benefit farmers and align with India’s carbon neutrality goals.

Government Support Needed for Bioethanol Viability

Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s Chief Engineer, Hiroya Ueda, highlighted the potential for India to achieve carbon neutrality through bioethanol and renewable energy on Tuesday. Speaking at the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers’ (SIAM) 3rd International Symposium for Thriving Eco-Energy in Mobility, he pointed out that while ethanol can significantly reduce carbon emissions, it currently faces economic challenges due to higher running costs and lower fuel efficiency compared to traditional fuels.

To make bioethanol more appealing for consumers, Ueda urged the Indian government to implement pricing mechanisms that would lower the cost of bioethanol fuel. He suggested that policies aimed at reducing taxes on ethanol could play a crucial role in achieving a competitive fuel cost. For example, he proposed lowering the pricing of E100 (100% ethanol) from Rs 95 per litre to Rs 65 per litre to decrease the overall running cost of vehicles powered by this alternative fuel.

Ueda also stressed the importance of vehicle manufacturers in improving fuel efficiency, noting that for bioethanol to remain a viable option, its fuel cost per kilometer must be comparable to or less than that of gasoline vehicles. Manufacturers, he said, need to focus on enhancing vehicle mileage alongside government-supported price adjustments.

The adoption of bioethanol fuel is seen as advantageous for India’s agricultural sector, benefiting the rural communities that form a significant part of the population. Ueda commented on the existing infrastructure, stating that ethanol can be supplied through current gasoline stations, mitigating potential availability issues compared to compressed natural gas (CNG), which would require gradual infrastructure development.

Ueda reiterated the environmental benefits of ethanol while proposing that both flex-fuel vehicles powered by bioethanol and electric vehicles will be essential to meet India’s carbon neutrality commitments. He acknowledged that a higher concentration of ethanol could reduce fuel economy, yet emphasized that making ethanol price-competitive with gasoline would be crucial for consumer adoption.

Regarding electrification, Ueda noted that as renewable energy becomes more prevalent, electricity will also become a more environmentally friendly option. He underscored the importance of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in further developing electric vehicles to support sustainable transport in India.

As part of Honda’s initiatives in bioethanol, Ueda mentioned the launch of the CBF300 Flex Fuel motorcycle in India, drawing from the company’s successful experiences in Brazil. This step indicates Honda’s commitment to contributing to India’s eco-friendly mobility goals through innovative fuel options.

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